The fertile flatlands and important water tributaries of the Central Plains, the heart of Thailand, makes it the agricultural food basket of the Kingdom. Also located within this area are beautiful mountains, small and big, pristine forests, spectacular waterfalls, and mighty rivers.

Historical records indicate this area was an important Mon settlement during the Dvaravati Kingdom (6th -11th centuries) until they fell to the more powerful Khmer Empire (11th-13th centuries) from Cambodia. The Khmers established Lop Buri as their center and expanded their empire to be inclusive of Suphan Buri, Phetchaburi, and Singburi. In the mid-14th century, Ayutthaya rose to become a powerful empire and the second capital of Siam. Foreigners were welcomed and international trade and religion prospered. By the middle of the 16th century, Ayutthaya's control spread throughout the entire Central Plains.

With such a diverse group of ethnic backgrounds, a myriad of artistic and architectural styles created cultural wonders that have stood the test of time and have garnered the merit of being national treasures. Aside from the structures, younger generations preserved their unique culture and folk traditions.

Many interesting attractions lie in this region. In Bangkok you'll find it all, from famed palace grounds and temples to entertaining theme parks and cultural centers. The nearby provinces provide nice, one-day excursions, whether you choose to go to Ayutthaya to polish up on your Thai history or throw yourself at Pattaya for some fun and sun.